Concentric

Extraversion

Gregariousness

How much you want to be around other people, and in what numbers.

Why it is measured

It is the clearest "crowd or no crowd" facet, and it separates cleanly from warmth.

What a high or low score looks like

High scorers seek company and find it energising. Low scorers prefer smaller groups or solitude, and find crowds depleting.

Why it matters

A crowd of strangers and a room of close friends are plainly different experiences, and standard items rarely say which they mean.

The items behind it

Four public-domain statements, answered on a five-point scale. Items marked − are reverse keyed: agreeing with them counts against the trait, which is what stops agreeing with everything from producing a high score.

  • +Love large parties
  • +Talk to a lot of different people at parties
  • -Prefer to be alone
  • -Avoid crowds

Four items is not many. A facet measured this way carries real uncertainty, which is why every score on this site is reported as a range rather than a single number.

How this one changes with closeness

This is one of the traits asked four times over — once for each level of closeness, from your inner circle out to strangers. Our prediction for it: moderate.

A crowd of strangers and a room of friends are plainly different experiences, and standard items rarely disambiguate.

  • +I enjoy being around ⟨group⟩.
  • +I seek out the company of ⟨group⟩.
  • -I need time away from ⟨group⟩.

⟨group⟩ is replaced by each of the four closeness anchors in turn.